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There were two episodes of flash flooding in the Milwaukee, Wisconsin, area in a one-week period in July 2010. The first incident occurred in the night on July 15 to July 16. This incident caused basement flooding and some street flooding. Seven days later on July 22 up to of rain fell in two hours.〔(Hundreds Stranded at Flooded Milwaukee Airport ), CBS News, July 23, 2010〕 This unusually heavy rainfall turned streets and freeways into rivers and impassable ponds.〔("Line of thunderstorms pounds city, floods streets" (Milwaukee Journal Sentinel online, July 23, 2010, including a graphic with rain totals for many Milwaukee areas) )〕〔((Rain Totals) )〕〔((Shorewood / Milwaukee Border on Oakland Avenue) )〕〔(Teutonia Avenue and Good Hope Drive in Milwaukee )〕 Because of the massive amount of rain in such a short amount of time, it caused sewer backups in many areas of the county. The hardest hit were the Northshore areas of Shorewood, Whitefish Bay, Glendale, and North-eastern Milwaukee with water reaching five feet in some areas. The areas had just recovered from the earlier flood and were beginning to resume normalcy. The phrase 'insult to injury' was echoed among many of the TV stations for their plight.〔(Edgewood and Oakland on Milwaukee / Shorewood border )〕〔(Video of four- to five-foot flooding on the corner of Oakland and Edgewood at the Shorewood / Milwaukee Border )〕 Other severe floods, causing ditches to flow over and much basement damage, was located in Fox Point. Media coverage was hampered as the heavy rains caused flooding and damage to equipment at several television stations. The rain caused a sewer to back up inside the facility for television stations WVTV-TV and WCGV-TV, damaging equipment and causing the station to go off-air until the next afternoon, and local operations did not resume until later in the weekend.〔http://www.milwaukeehdtv.org/forums/showpost.php?p=58593&postcount=7〕 Flooding of a creek next to the transmission facility for WDJT-TV, WMLW-TV, WBME-TV and WYTU-LP also caused all four stations to go dark, and news operations on WDJT were affected as the station's microwave relay for ENG vehicles was not operational. For much of the weekend, rival station WTMJ-TV simulcast WDJT on a digital subchannel, repaying an arrangement made to simulcast WTMJ on a WDJT subchannel earlier in the year after WTMJ's tower was struck by lightning. During the intense rain several stations experienced Rain fade on satellite reception so severe that network programming had to be temporarily suspended, either by use of a technical difficulties message or, in the case of WDJT, airing impromptu news and weather coverage. A Cadillac Escalade SUV was swallowed in large sinkhole many times its size at the intersection of Oakland and North Avenues on Milwaukee's East Side.〔〔(Milwaukee sinkhole swallows up SUV ), Fox6Now website, accessed February 16, 2011〕 The severe weather closed Mitchell International Airport, causing a so-called rain-in. The runways were flooded with high water grounding local flights, and causing incoming flights to be diverted.〔〔(Airport reopens in flood-soaked Milwaukee ), CNN, July 23, 2010〕 The flooding also caused one confirmed death, as 19-year-old Kyle Prelesnik's body was recovered from Lincoln Creek about eight blocks away from his car which he had been driving in the storm. The cause of the car going into the creek is pending. It is estimated that the latter storm caused flooding damage of about $37 million. Governor Jim Doyle declared a State of Emergency for Milwaukee County on July 23 as more than ten inches of rain had fallen between the two storms. In the aftermath of the flooding, the state of Wisconsin requested emergency assistance from the Federal Emergency Management Agency, but the initial request was rejected because there was not enough damage reported to qualify for assistance. In August, after Governor Doyle appealed the rejection and submitted additional information on damages, the state received a "Public Assistance" declaration that authorized federal aid in connection with flooding and storm damage to public facilities in Milwaukee County and Grant County, Wisconsin, during the period July 20–24. Calumet County was later added to the declaration. In September, President Barack Obama issued an "Individual Assistance declaration" that authorized federal aid for damaged homes and businesses.〔http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=52737 President Declares Individual Assistance for Grant and Milwaukee Counties, Federal Emergency Management Agency press release, September 18, 2010.〕 Damage from flood waters and backed-up sewage led to a decision in November 2010 to demolish the former St. Michael Hospital, a seven-story building that had been largely vacant since the hospital closed in 2006.〔Marie Rohde, (Flood-damaged Milwaukee hospital ready for wrecking ball ), ''Daily Reporter'' (Milwaukee), Nov 22, 2010. Provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. Retrieved February 16, 2011.〕 ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「2010 Milwaukee flood」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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